Clear Career

🔬 Allied Health Sciences

PUC Science · after SSLC (Class 10)

Duration

3–4 Years (incl. internship)

Entrance Exam

(mandatory for notified courses from AY 2026-27)

Degree

B.Sc (MLT / Radiology / Optometry etc.)

Job Roles

9 mapped

What it costs to get there

Indicative total tuition for the whole course in Karnataka

Government seat

₹60,000–1.5L

about ₹26,250 a year

Private / management seat

₹2–6L

about ₹1L a year

Tuition for the full degree. Costs vary widely by specialisation — imaging and optometry programmes usually cost more than laboratory technology.

Fees change every year and differ by college — confirm with the college before paying. Scholarships can cover much of this.

Who can apply

Passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Course-specific minimums are set by each university.

How to apply

NCAHP has notified competency-based curricula for 17 allied courses from 2026-27, and NEET UG is being made the entrance for several of them (physiotherapy and occupational therapy were deferred to 2027-28), including Medical Lab Technology, Radiology & Imaging, Optometry, Dialysis and Operation Theatre Technology. Apply for NEET at neet.nta.nic.in, and check the current notified list at ncahp.gov.in before applying, since the list is still being extended.

The journey, step by step

SSLC through to leadership.

  1. 1Foundation · 1 Year🎓 — Class 10Finish Class 10. Your marks decide which colleges and subject combinations are open to you next.
  2. 2Stream Selection · 2 Years🔬 — ScienceTwo years of pre-university study in the Science stream. This is where you prepare for the entrance exam.
  3. 3Entrance Exam · Exam year📝 (mandatory for notified courses from AY 2026-27)Entry to B.Sc (MLT / Radiology / Optometry etc.) is through (mandatory for notified courses from AY 2026-27). is run by National Testing Agency (NTA) and leads to MBBS, BDS, , B.Sc Nursing and notified allied health courses. Dates change every year — always confirm on the conducting authority's official portal.
  4. 4Degree · 3–4 Years (incl. internship)📘 B.Sc (MLT / Radiology / Optometry etc.)Allied Health Sciences: 3–4 Years (incl. internship). You can specialise in Medical Laboratory Technology, Radiology & Imaging Technology, Optometry, Audiology & Speech Language Pathology and more.
  5. 5First Job · After graduating💼 Medical Lab TechnologistCommon starting roles include Medical Lab Technologist, Radiographer / Imaging Technologist, Optometrist.
  6. 6Higher Studies · Optional🎯 M.Sc Allied Health (2Y)You can continue with M.Sc Allied Health (2Y), PhD, Specialist certifications.
  7. 7Research · 3–5 Years (PhD)🔬 M.Sc → PhD in allied healthM.Sc → PhD in allied health · Clinical research associate roles · Diagnostics R&D
  8. 8Government Route · Exam-based🏛️ Govt hospital technologistGovt hospital technologist · / Railway technician posts · technical cadre · District hospital lab services
  9. 9Entrepreneurship · Any time🚀 Diagnostic laboratoryDiagnostic laboratory · Optical store / vision centre · Imaging or dialysis centre
  10. 10Leadership · Long term Chief TechnologistChief Technologist · Laboratory Director · Allied Health Programme Head

Job roles and salary ranges

Salary figures are indicative annual ranges, not guarantees.

Medical Lab TechnologistEntry₹3–7L
Radiographer / Imaging TechnologistMid₹3–8L
OptometristMid₹3–8L
Dialysis TechnologistMid₹3–6L
OT TechnologistMid₹3–7L
Respiratory TherapistSenior₹4–9L
Audiologist & Speech TherapistSenior₹4–10L
Cardiac Cath Lab TechnologistSenior₹4–10L
Nuclear Medicine TechnologistSenior₹4–10L

Higher studies

  • M.Sc Allied Health (2Y)
  • PhD
  • Specialist certifications

Research routes

  • M.Sc → PhD in allied health
  • Clinical research associate roles
  • Diagnostics R&D

Government jobs

  • Govt hospital technologist
  • / Railway technician posts
  • technical cadre
  • District hospital lab services

Start your own

  • Diagnostic laboratory
  • Optical store / vision centre
  • Imaging or dialysis centre

Senior roles later

  • Chief Technologist
  • Laboratory Director
  • Allied Health Programme Head

Specialisations

  • Medical Laboratory Technology
  • Radiology & Imaging Technology
  • Optometry
  • Audiology & Speech Language Pathology
  • Dialysis Technology
  • Respiratory Therapy
  • Emergency Medicine Technology
  • Operation Theatre Technology
  • Anaesthesia Technology

Where it is taught

  • Manipal College of Health Professions
  • CMC Vellore
  • New Delhi
  • JSS Mysuru

Where these facts come from

National Commission for Allied and Healthcare Professions (NCAHP) Act 2021; NEET UG becomes mandatory for notified allied courses from AY 2026-27